Cinzento Monchique Granite

About
Item Details
- Material Type:
- Granite
- Origin:
Portugal (Monte Foia, Portimao, Serra de Monchique, Faro, Algarve) - Primary Color(s):
- Grey
- Recommended Usage:
- Kitchen and bathroom countertops, wash basins, building stone, ornamental stone, stairs, interior, exterior wall and floor applications, mosaic, waterjet pattern, wall panels, table tops, balustrades, columns, wall and pool copings, pool pavers, fireplaces
- Additional Names:
- Gran Rice Monchique Granite, Monchique St. Luis Granite, Cinzento de Monchique Granite, Cinzento Grey Granite, Cinzento San Luis Granite, Saint Luis Granite, Sienito de Monchique Granite, Cinzento Monchique Granite, Cinza Monchique Granite, Sienito Monchique Granite, Cinzento Monchique, Cinzento Monchique Granite
- Finished Surface:
- Polished,Flamed,Bush Hammered,Tumbled,Brushed,Honed,Split,Machine Cut,Natural Surface,Sandblasted,Acid Washing,Combed,Leathered,Water Jet,Filled,Chiseled,Pickling
Testing
- Water Absorption:
- 0.25 By weight %
- Density:
- 2553 kg/m3
- Flexural Strength:
- 178 kg/cm2
- Compressive Strength:
- 856 - 1055 kg/cm2
- Stone texture:
- a light silver-grey to medium charcoal, punctuated by bright, metallic silver and deep graphite black mineral crystals, fine to medium-grained, phaneritic texture nephelinic syenite stone
Description
Cinzento Monchique Granite is a distinctive and attractive natural stone quarried in the picturesque region of Monchique, specifically in Monte Foia, Portimao, Serra de Monchique, Faro, Algarve, Portugal. Known for its light silver-grey to medium charcoal appearance with striking bright, metallic silver, and deep graphite black mineral crystals, this stone is a type of nephelinic syenite granite with fine to medium-grained, phaneritic texture.
Physical and Mechanical Properties:
- Water Absorption: 0.25% by weight
- Density: 2553 kg/m³
- Flexural Strength: 178 kg/cm²
- Compressive Strength: 856 - 1055 kg/cm²
- Hardness: Typically described using the Mohs scale; granite generally falls around 6-7.
- Porosity: Low, contributes to its durability and resistance to weathering.
- Slip Resistance: Varies based on surface finish, generally good in a flamed or honed finish for high traction.
Chemical and Mineral Compositions:
- Feldspar: Significant percentage, essential for its glassy luster and color.
- Quartz: Typically present in smaller quantities compared to traditional granites.
- Nepheline: Key mineral in this nephelinic syenite, contributing to its unique appearance.
- Biotite: Contributes to the darker mineral flecks.
- Iron Oxides: Influence the color variation, leading to deeper hues.
Usage:
Cinzento Monchique Granite is highly versatile and can be used in a variety of applications, including:
- Commercial and residential flooring and wall cladding
- Steps and staircases
- Kitchen countertops and bathroom vanities
- Exterior paving and landscaping features
Maintenance:
- Cleaning: Use pH-neutral cleaners; avoid acidic or abrasive substances to maintain gloss and prevent damage.
- Sealing: Recommended annually to enhance stain resistance and preserve the surface finish.
- Regular upkeep: Promptly clean up spills to prevent staining or etching.
Cutting Sizes:
- Typically available in standard slab sizes and tiles:
- Slab thickness generally ranges between 2 cm and 3 cm.
- Common tile sizes include 30x30 cm, 30x60 cm, 60x60 cm, and custom sizes by order.
Available Common Surface Finish Options:
- Polished: High gloss finish that enhances color and mineral reflection.
- Honed: Smooth, flat finish with a matte appearance, ideal for high-traffic areas.
- Flamed: Rough texture created by thermal treatment, providing high slip resistance.
- Bush-hammered: Coarse texture for rustic applications, also slip-resistant.
- Brushed: Slightly textured finish that softens the stone's appearance.
Cinzento Monchique Granite, with its unique appearance and robust physical properties, makes it a favored choice for both aesthetic and functional applications in construction and design projects.
Physical–Mechanical Characteristics
- Compressive strength: 1,055 kg/cm²
- Compressive strength after freezing test: 856 kg/cm²
- Flexural strength: 178 kg/cm²
- Apparent density: 2,553 kg/m³
- Water absorption (at atmospheric pressure): 0.25%
- Open porosity: 0.65%
- Linear thermal expansion coefficient: 13.8 × 10⁻⁶ / °C
- Abrasion resistance: 0.5 mm
- Impact resistance (minimum fall height): 55 cm
Chemical Analysis
- SiO₂: 54.44%
- Al₂O₃: 21.64%
- Fe₂O₃ (total): 3.56%
- MnO: 0.07%
- CaO: 1.78%
- MgO: 0.47%
- Na₂O: 8.52%
- K₂O: 6.78%
- TiO₂: 0.18%
- P₂O₅: 0.07%
- H₂O⁺: 1.34%
- H₂O⁻: 0.31%


















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