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Ice Onyx

Onyx

India

About

Item Details

Material Type:
Onyx
Origin:
India
Recommended Usage:
Commercial tops, bar and bathroom countertops, ornamental stone, interior & exterior wall applications, mosaic, waterjet pattern, wall panels, table tops, fireplace surround, sculptures, balustrades, columns
Additional Names:
Galaxy Ice Onyx, Himalayan Ice Onyx, Himalayan Onyx, Himalayan Green Onyx, Himalayan White Onyx, in China stone market:冰缟玛瑙(Bīng Yīnxí​)
Finished Surface:
Polished,Bush Hammered,Tumbled,Brushed,Honed,Split,Machine Cut,Natural Surface,Sandblasted,Combed,Leathered,Water Jet,Filled,Chiseled,Pickling

Testing

Water Absorption:
0.15 – 0.25% by weight
Density:
2680 – 2740 kg/m³
Flexural Strength:
12 – 16 MPa
Compressive Strength:
85 – 105 MPa

Description

Ice Onyx (India) is a captivating natural onyx celebrated for its translucent, icy aesthetic, featuring a predominantly white to light grey base enriched with soft, wispy veins of grey-green and subtle black, forming elegant layered and banded patterns that evoke a sense of calm, purity, and sophistication, reminiscent of frozen crystals or glacial formations.

Texture & Structure:

Ice Onyx exhibits a fine crystalline, compact structure typical of calcareous onyx, composed mainly of microcrystalline calcite with a smooth, dense matrix that allows light transmission (translucency). Its texture is fine-grained and silky, capable of achieving a high-gloss polish while maintaining a refined and delicate surface.

Pattern:

Characterized by soft flowing bands and linear layering, often in parallel or gently undulating formations, combined with cloud-like veining and subtle tonal transitions, creating a serene and harmonious visual effect.

Technical Test Results (Typical Values):

• Bulk Density: 2.68 – 2.74 g/cm³

• Water Absorption: 0.15% – 0.25% by weight

• Compressive Strength: 85 – 105 MPa

• Flexural Strength: 12 – 16 MPa

• Porosity: Low to moderate

• Mohs Hardness: 3 – 4

Chemical Composition (Approx. % by Weight):

• CaCO₃ (Calcium Carbonate): 90 – 95%

• MgO (Magnesium Oxide): 1 – 3%

• Fe₂O₃ (Iron Oxide): 0.5 – 2%

• Other Trace Minerals: 1 – 3%

Mineralogical Composition (Approx. % by Weight):

• Calcite / Aragonite: 90 – 95%

• Dolomite & Impurities: 5 – 10%

Usage:

Ideal for luxury interior applications such as feature walls, backlit panels, bar counters, reception desks, bathroom vanities, wall cladding, decorative elements, and artistic installations, where its translucency can be enhanced with lighting to create a dramatic visual effect.

Maintenance:

Requires careful maintenance due to its softer nature; clean with pH-neutral cleaners, avoid acidic or abrasive substances, and apply regular sealing to protect against staining and etching. Best suited for interior use and low-traffic areas.

Surface Finish Options:

Available in polished (highly recommended for translucency), honed, brushed, sandblasted, leathered, and custom finishes, with polished surfaces enhancing its luminous, glass-like icy appearance.

FAQ

Is Ice Onyx a suitable choice for exterior wall?

Ice Onyx is a type of natural stone that is valued for its translucence and distinctively beautiful appearance. However, using it as a material for exterior walls involves several considerations: 1. **Durability**: Onyx is generally softer and more fragile compared to other natural stones like granite or marble. It is more prone to scratching, chipping, and etching, which may make it less ideal for exterior applications where it can be exposed to harsh weather conditions and physical impacts. 2. **Weather Resistance**: Onyx is not as weather-resistant as other stones, so it may not perform well in environments with extreme temperature fluctuations, heavy rainfall, or freeze-thaw cycles. It can also be sensitive to acids and pollutants found in acid rain. 3. **Maintenance**: Onyx requires regular sealing and maintenance to preserve its appearance and protect it from damage. This can be more demanding for exterior installations exposed to the elements. 4. **Aesthetic Appeal**: If aesthetics are a priority and environmental conditions are mild, onyx can be a striking choice due to its unique veining and translucence. Some people use it in specific decorative applications or as accent pieces. 5. **Cost**: Onyx tends to be more expensive than other natural stones, not only in terms of material cost but also in installation and maintenance. If you wish to use Ice Onyx for exterior walls, consider employing it in more protected areas, such as under covered walkways or in climates that are mild and stable. You might also want to discuss with a skilled architect or contractor to explore other options like reinforced backing or combining onyx with more durable materials to enhance suitability for exterior use.

Do red wine stain the surface of Ice Onyx?

Ice Onyx is a beautiful and unique natural stone, often used for countertops, wall cladding, or decorative features. It is composed primarily of calcite, which is a form of calcium carbonate. This composition makes onyx, including Ice Onyx, relatively porous and sensitive to acidic substances. Red wine, being acidic and having intense pigments, can potentially stain Ice Onyx if it is not sealed properly or if it is left on the surface for an extended period. The acidity in red wine can also lead to etching (surface markings) on calcium-based stones like onyx. To protect your Ice Onyx surfaces from red wine stains, consider the following precautions: 1. **Seal Properly**: Make sure your Ice Onyx surface is sealed with a high-quality stone sealant. This can help protect it from absorbing liquids and stains. 2. **Immediate Clean-up**: If red wine spills on the surface, clean it up immediately with a soft cloth and warm water. 3. **Use Coasters and Trays**: When serving red wine or other staining substances, use coasters and trays to prevent direct contact with the stone surface. 4. **Gentle Cleaning**: Use a pH-neutral stone cleaner for regular maintenance to ensure the surface is clean without causing damage. By taking these precautions, you can help minimize the risk of staining your Ice Onyx with red wine.

Can I use Ice Onyx as a fireplace hearth? Is it resistant to heat?

Ice Onyx is a type of onyx stone known for its beautiful translucent appearance and striking patterns. However, when considering using it as a fireplace hearth, you should be cautious. Onyx is a softer and more delicate stone compared to granite or marble. It is not known for its heat resistance and is more prone to scratching, etching, and cracking under thermal stress. If you are particularly interested in the aesthetic of Ice Onyx, it might be better suited for decorative areas or places that dont experience high heat. For a fireplace hearth, materials like granite, slate, or basalt are generally more suitable due to their durability and heat resistance. If you do decide to use Ice Onyx, it is advisable to consult with a professional to understand the specific risks and get advice on how to minimize them.

My bathroom wall is covered with Ice Onyx. There is a rust stain around the faucet. How can I clean it?

Cleaning rust stains from a delicate surface like Ice Onyx requires a gentle approach to avoid damaging the stone. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you remove the rust stain safely: 1. **Materials Needed:** - Soft cloth or sponge - Mild dish soap - White vinegar - Baking soda - Hydrogen peroxide (3% solution) - Plastic wrap - Non-abrasive pad or brush - Soft towel 2. **Initial Cleaning:** - Start by cleaning the surface with a soft cloth or sponge soaked in warm water and a few drops of mild dish soap. Gently rub the area to remove any surface dirt or residue. 3. **Vinegar and Baking Soda Paste:** - Mix a small amount of baking soda with a few drops of white vinegar to form a paste. The mixture will fizz initially but will settle down. - Apply the paste directly to the rust stain. - Cover the paste with a piece of plastic wrap to prevent it from drying out too quickly. - Let it sit for 15-30 minutes, but do not let the paste dry completely. 4. **Scrubbing Gently:** - Use a non-abrasive pad or soft brush to gently scrub the stain. Avoid using anything harsh or abrasive that could scratch the stone. 5. **Hydrogen Peroxide:** - If the rust stain is stubborn, dampen a cloth with the 3% hydrogen peroxide and gently blot the stained area. - Let it sit for a few minutes. - Rinse the area thoroughly with water afterward. 6. **Rinse and Repeat:** - Rinse the area thoroughly with clean water to remove any residue from the cleaning agents. - Dry the surface with a soft towel. 7. **Sealing the Stone:** - After you have successfully removed the stain, consider applying a stone sealant suitable for onyx to help protect it from future staining. **Important Tips:** - Avoid using acidic cleaners like lemon juice or vinegar in large amounts, as they can etch natural stone. - Test any cleaning solution on a small, inconspicuous area first to ensure it does not damage the onyx. - Regular maintenance and sealing can help prevent stains from forming in the first place. If the stain persists or youre unsure about any of the steps, you may want to consult a professional stone care expert.

Can 2cm thickness Ice Onyx be used for stair steps?

Using 2 cm thick Ice Onyx for stair steps can be possible, but there are several factors to consider before proceeding: 1. **Strength and Durability**: Onyx is a softer and more brittle stone compared to other natural stones like granite or marble. Its relatively lower strength means it might not be the ideal choice for high-traffic areas subjected to significant wear and tear, such as stairs. 2. **Support and Installation**: Proper support and installation are crucial when using onyx for stairs. The substrate must be strong and even to support the onyx slabs without causing them to crack. Professional installation is recommended to ensure safety and durability. 3. **Surface Finish**: Onyx can be slippery, especially when polished. Consider using a honed or textured finish to provide better traction and reduce the risk of slipping on stairs. 4. **Maintenance**: Onyx is prone to scratching and etching due to its softer nature. Regular maintenance and sealing are required to protect the stone from stains and damage. 5. **Aesthetic and Design**: Onyx offers a unique and luxurious appearance, often with beautiful veining and translucence. If aesthetics is a priority, onyx can be an attractive option, particularly for interior applications. If you decide to use onyx for stair steps, ensure that all these factors are carefully considered and seek advice from professionals to determine if Ice Onyx is suitable for your specific application.

Is Ice Onyx suitable to use for sculpturing's?

Ice Onyx is a type of natural stone that is known for its striking appearance, typically featuring a combination of translucent layers and a variety of colors. This makes it an attractive material for decorative purposes, including sculptures. However, there are several factors to consider if youre thinking about using Ice Onyx for sculpting: 1. **Workability**: Ice Onyx is a softer stone compared to other materials like marble, which can make it easier to carve. However, its softness also makes it more prone to damage, such as chipping or scratching, during the sculpting process. 2. **Durability**: Due to its relatively softer composition, Ice Onyx may not be suitable for outdoor sculptures or pieces that are subjected to heavy use. It is better suited for indoor environments where it can be protected from the elements. 3. **Aesthetics**: The translucent nature of Ice Onyx can create beautiful, light-enhancing effects, especially when backlit or placed in well-lit areas. This quality can be highly desirable in sculptures that benefit from dynamic interactions with light. 4. **Cost**: Ice Onyx can be a more expensive option compared to other sculpting materials due to its rarity and the cost involved in quarrying and transporting it. 5. **Maintenance**: Being porous, Ice Onyx may require regular sealing to protect it from stains and damage. This ongoing maintenance should be considered when planning your sculpture project. In summary, Ice Onyx can be suitable for sculpting if you are looking for a visually striking material for indoor use and are prepared to handle its delicacy and maintenance needs. As always, working with an experienced sculptor will help ensure the best results with this unique material.

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