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Lioz Vermelho Limestone

Lioz Vermelho Limestone

Red - Limestone

Portugal

About

Item Details

Material Type:
Limestone
Origin:
Portugal (Fervenca, Pero Pinheiro, Sintra, Lisboa)
Primary Color(s):
Red
Recommended Usage:
Kitchen and bathroom countertops, wash basins, building stone, ornamental stone, stairs, interior, exterior wall and floor applications, mosaic, waterjet pattern, wall panels, table tops, balustrades, columns, wall and pool copings, pool pavers, sculptures, fireplaces
Additional Names:
Lioz Encarnada Limestone, Encarnado Negrais Limestone, Encarnado de Negrais Limestone, Vermelho Negrais Limestone, Red Vidraco Limestone, Vidraco da Pedra Furada Limestone, Lioz Encarnado Limestone, Lioz Red Limestone, Lioz Vermelho, Lioz Vermelho
Finished Surface:
Polished,Bush Hammered,Tumbled,Brushed,Honed,Split,Machine Cut,Natural Surface,Sandblasted,Combed,Leathered,Water Jet,Filled,Chiseled,Pickling

Testing

Water Absorption:
0.07 %
Density:
2696 kg/m³
Flexural Strength:
12.6 MPa
Compressive Strength:
129.6 MPa

Description

Lioz Vermelho Limestone is a stunning natural stone that stands out for its distinctive dark pinkish to brick crimson red tonalities, with striking dark red streaks and occasional grey shades. Quarried in Portugal—specifically in Fervença, Pero Pinheiro, Sintra, and the Lisboa region—this limestone has a rich historical and architectural heritage, making it a highly sought-after material for both traditional and contemporary applications.

Texture and Pattern

Lioz Vermelho is a fossilized micro-crystalline sedimentary limestone with a fine to medium-grained texture. Its captivating visual appeal comes from the interplay of its warm red tones with fossilized marine remains, as well as the presence of darker red streaks and soft grey hues. These dynamic color variations and patterns lend the stone a sophisticated, timeless look.

Test Results

  • Water Absorption: 0.07%
  • Density: 2,696 kg/m³
  • Flexural Strength: 12.6 MPa
  • Compressive Strength: 129.6 MPa
  • Abrasion Resistance: Good Hardness (Mohs): 3–4

Chemical Composition (% by weight)

  • CaCO3 (Calcium Carbonate): ~94–96%
  • MgCO3 (Magnesium Carbonate): ~1–2%
  • SiO2 (Silica): ~1–2%
  • Fe2O3 (Iron Oxide): ~0.2–0.4%
  • Al2O3 (Aluminum Oxide): ~0.3–0.5%

Other trace minerals and fossil inclusions contribute to the stone’s unique appearance.

Mineral Composition (% by weight)

  • Calcite: ~94–96%
  • Dolomite: ~1–2%
  • Quartz: ~1–2%
  • Other minor minerals and fossil fragments: ~1–2%

Usage

Due to its strength and timeless beauty, Lioz Vermelho Limestone is ideal for:

  • Exterior and interior wall cladding
  • Flooring in residential and commercial spaces
  • Stairs, window sills, and thresholds
  • Columns and balustrades
  • Decorative architectural elements
  • Restoration of historical buildings and monuments

Maintenance

Lioz Vermelho requires standard maintenance similar to other limestones. Periodic sealing helps protect against staining and enhances color depth. Use pH-neutral cleaners and avoid acidic or abrasive products to maintain the stone’s natural polish and structure.

Cutting Sizes (cm/inch)

Standard slab thicknesses: 2 cm (3/4"), 3 cm (1 1/4")

Typical slab dimensions: up to 300 cm x 180 cm (118" x 71")

Cut-to-size tiles:

  • 30 x 30 cm (12" x 12")
  • 60 x 30 cm (24" x 12")
  • 60 x 60 cm (24" x 24")
  • 120 x 60 cm (48" x 24") and other custom sizes upon request

Surface Finish Options

  • Polished: Enhances the stone’s rich color and fossil details, giving a refined, high-gloss finish
  • Honed: Smooth and matte, offering a soft, understated elegance
  • Brushed: Lightly textured for a more rustic, tactile surface
  • Sandblasted: Subtle texture, great for slip resistance in outdoor spaces
  • Bush-Hammered: Coarse, rugged texture for decorative and slip-resistant applications
  • Antiqued or Tumbled: Softened edges and aged appearance, suitable for restoration or rustic designs

Conclusion

Lioz Vermelho Limestone is a testament to Portugal’s rich geological and architectural heritage. Its beautiful color palette, fossil inclusions, and robust physical properties make it a versatile and enduring choice for a variety of architectural and design applications.

FAQ

Can Portugal's Lioz Vermelho Limestone be used in a dining room?

Yes, Portugals Lioz Vermelho limestone can be used in a dining room. Limestone is a natural stone that is commonly used in various interior and exterior applications, including flooring and countertops. Lioz Vermelho limestone, specifically, is known for its deep red color and unique patterns, which can add a luxurious and elegant touch to a dining room. It is a durable and long-lasting material, making it suitable for high-traffic areas like dining rooms. Additionally, its natural characteristics can bring warmth and a natural beauty to the space.

Can Portugal's Lioz Vermelho Limestone be used in floor coverings?

Yes, Portugals Lioz Vermelho Limestone can be used in floor coverings. Lioz Vermelho is a durable and versatile limestone with a rich red color, making it suitable for various applications, including flooring. Its natural beauty, strength, and resistance to wear and tear make it an excellent choice for both residential and commercial floors.

Can Portugal's Lioz Vermelho Limestone be used exterior applications in very dusty climates?

Yes, Portugals Lioz Vermelho Limestone can be used in exterior applications in very dusty climates. Lioz Vermelho Limestone is a durable and dense stone that is suitable for outdoor use. It has a high resistance to weathering, making it suitable for a variety of climates, including dusty environments. However, regular maintenance such as cleaning and sealing may be required to prevent the build-up of dust and dirt on the surface of the limestone.

Can Portugal's Lioz Vermelho Limestone be used outdoors?

Yes, Portugals Lioz Vermelho Limestone can be used outdoors. Lioz Vermelho is known for its durability, as it is a dense and resistant limestone that can withstand outdoor conditions. It is often used for exterior applications such as cladding, paving, and landscaping. However, it is important to note that natural stone materials can still experience some weathering and color changes over time when exposed to outdoor elements. Therefore, regular maintenance and sealing may be necessary to ensure its longevity and appearance.

Are there color variations of Portugal's Lioz Vermelho Limestone?

Yes, there are color variations of Portugals Lioz Vermelho Limestone. While the main color of this limestone is red, it can exhibit different shades and intensities of red. Some pieces may have a brighter and more intense red color, while others may have a deeper and darker red tone. Additionally, there may be veining patterns or other natural variations in color throughout the stone. These variations give the Lioz Vermelho Limestone its unique and distinctive look.

How thick is Portugal's Lioz Vermelho Limestone slabs?

The thickness of Portugals Lioz Vermelho Limestone slabs can vary and is typically available in standard thicknesses of 2 cm (3/4) and 3 cm (1 1/4). However, it is important to note that different suppliers and manufacturers may offer different thickness options, so it is always advisable to check with specific suppliers for the available thickness range.

Is Portugal's Lioz Vermelho Limestone an expensive stone?

I do not have access to current market prices or financial information. The price of Lioz Vermelho Limestone can vary depending on several factors, such as quality, location, and availability. It is recommended to check with stone suppliers or do a market analysis to determine the current price range.

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