Manchu Caviar Limestone

About
Item Details
- Material Type:
- Limestone
- Origin:
China (Shandong Province) - Primary Color(s):
- Black
- Recommended Usage:
- Kitchen and bathroom countertops, wash basins, building stone, ornamental stone, stairs, interior, exterior wall and floor applications, mosaic, waterjet pattern, wall panels, table tops, balustrades, columns, wall and pool copings, pool pavers, fireplaces
- Additional Names:
- Black Celestite Limestone, Black Celestine Limestone, Manchu Caviar Stone, Ballanstone Limestone, Qingdao Black Limestone, Shandong Black Limestone, China Black Limestone, Manchu Caviar Stone, in China Stone Market:天青石(Tiān Qīng Shí), Manchu Caviar Limestone
- Finished Surface:
- Polished,Bush Hammered,Tumbled,Brushed,Honed,Split,Machine Cut,Natural Surface,Sandblasted,Combed,Leathered,Water Jet,Chiseled,Pickling
Testing
- Water Absorption:
- 0.75 %
- Density:
- 2721 Kg/m³
- Flexural Strength:
- 18.90 - 21.99 MPa
- Compressive Strength:
- 97.97 - 112.67 MPa
- Stone texture:
- fine-grained, hard black limestone with silver-grey shades and subtle, tiny veining
Description
Manchu Caviar Limestone is a unique and elegant natural stone quarried in the Shandong Province of China. This fine-grained, hard black limestone possesses distinctive silver-grey shades and features subtle, tiny veining, offering an exquisite appearance that is prized for both residential and commercial applications. Below are detailed descriptions of its physical and mechanical properties, chemical and mineral compositions, uses, maintenance recommendations, available cutting sizes, and common surface finish options.
Physical and Mechanical Properties:
- Water Absorption: 0.75% - indicates the stone’s ability to resist water penetration, making it suitable for various applications.
- Density: 2721 Kg/m³ - indicative of the stone's compactness and strength.
- Flexural Strength: Ranges from 18.90 to 21.99 MPa - shows its ability to withstand bending forces, important for structural stability.
- Compressive Strength: Between 97.97 and 112.67 MPa - measures the stone’s ability to withstand high pressure and weight without cracking or breaking.
- Hardness: Generally on the higher end, providing durability and scratch resistance.
- Porosity: Low, correlating with its low water absorption and contributing to its durability.
- Slip Resistance: Moderate to high, depending on the surface finish, influencing its suitability for flooring applications.
Chemical and Mineral Compositions (approximate % by weight):
- Calcite (CaCO3): Predominantly high, as limestone is primarily composed of calcite.
- Dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2): Can be present, influencing the stone’s hardness and density.
- Quartz (SiO2): Minor amounts, contributing to hardness.
- Iron Oxides: Trace elements that might contribute to color variation and veining.
Usage:
- Flooring: Suitable for both indoor and outdoor use due to its durability and aesthetic appeal.
- Wall Cladding: Offers a unique texture and color ideal for decorative wall applications.
- Countertops and Vanities: Provides a luxurious and elegant surface.
- Steps and Risers: Its slip resistance and strength make it suitable for staircases.
Maintenance:
- Regular Cleaning: Use pH-neutral cleaners to maintain appearance and prevent surface damage.
- Sealing: Periodic sealing recommended to enhance stain resistance and longevity.
- Avoid Acidic Cleaners: As with most calcareous stones, avoid acids which may etch the surface.
Cutting Sizes:
Standard sizes vary but typically are available in:
- Tiles: 30x30 cm, 60x60 cm, 45x45 cm, etc.
- Slabs: Custom dimensions often available to suit specific design needs.
Common Surface Finish Options:
- Polished: High gloss finish to enhance color depth and veining.
- Honed: Smooth, matte finish providing a more subdued appearance.
- Brushed: Adds a textured feel, offering additional slip resistance.
- Bush-Hammered: Rough texture for enhanced grip and a rustic look.
In summary, Manchu Caviar Limestone is a versatile and sophisticated material that combines aesthetic appeal with practical functionality, making it ideal for a wide range of architectural and design projects. Proper maintenance will ensure its beauty and performance last over time.
Standard Test Data
- Density: 169.80 lbs/ft³
- Water Absorption: 0.75%
- Compressive Strength (Wet): 14,210 psi
- Compressive Strength (Dry): 16,342 psi
- Flexural Strength (Wet): 2,741 psi
- Flexural Strength (Dry): 3,190 psi









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