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Deep Sea Black Onyx

Brown - Onyx

Iran

About

Item Details

Material Type:
Onyx
Origin:
Iran
Primary Color(s):
Brown
Recommended Usage:
Commercial tops, bar and bathroom countertops, ornamental stone, interior & exterior wall applications, mosaic, waterjet pattern, wall panels, table tops, fireplace surround, sculptures, balustrades, columns
Additional Names:
Deep Sea Black Traonyx, Dark Sea Jade, Deep Sea Black Jade, in China stone market:深海黑玉(Shēnhǎi Hēi Yù)
Finished Surface:
Polished,Bush Hammered,Tumbled,Brushed,Honed,Machine Cut,Natural Surface,Sandblasted,Combed,Leathered,Water Jet,Chiseled,Pickling

Testing

Water Absorption:
0.15 - 0.45%
Density:
2680 - 2720 kg/m³
Flexural Strength:
7 - 10 MPa
Compressive Strength:
60 - 80 MPa

Description

Deep Sea Black Onyx features a distinctive combination of muted greyish-green, sage and olive tones, creamy beige bands, and sharply contrasting reddish-brown, copper and dark amber veins. Despite its name, the stone is not uniformly black; its appearance is defined by layered oceanic depth and rich natural color variations. The interplay of earthy tones creates a dramatic yet elegant decorative surface. Its natural translucency allows light to pass through selected areas, enhancing the depth and character of the stone.

Texture & Structure

The stone displays prominent horizontal and undulating stratified layers with a fibrous, crystalline structure characteristic of decorative onyx. Wavy, ribbon-like contours run across the surface, creating flowing patterns and a sense of movement. Natural fissures, darker mineral-filled lines and localized crystalline clusters add further visual complexity. The surface can be polished to a smooth finish, although fine polishing marks and natural structural features may remain visible.

Pattern & Veining

  • Pattern: Distinctive horizontal, wavy and layered formations.

  • Veining: Irregular reddish-brown, copper and dark amber veins intersect the greyish-green and creamy beige bands.

  • Texture: Fine-grained to crystalline, with fibrous and locally translucent areas.

  • Variation: Each slab may display different band widths, color distribution, vein density and crystalline formations. Bookmatching can create striking symmetrical patterns.

Technical Characteristics

The following figures are indicative estimates for preliminary database reference only. They are not certified test results for this specific quarry material.

Property

Indicative Value

Bulk Density

2,680–2,720 kg/m³

Water Absorption

0.15–0.45%

Apparent Porosity

0.30–1.50%

Compressive Strength

60–80 MPa

Flexural Strength

7–10 MPa

Abrasion Resistance

15–30 mm

Mohs Hardness

3–4

Open Porosity

0.30–1.50%

Chemical & Mineralogical Composition

Indicative composition by weight; actual mineral proportions and chemistry require laboratory analysis.

Component

Estimated Content

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO₃)

90–98%

Magnesium Carbonate (MgCO₃)

0–3%

Silica (SiO₂)

0.5–4%

Iron Oxides (Fe₂O₃)

0.2–2%

Aluminium Oxide (Al₂O₃)

0–1%

Other Mineral Impurities

0–2%

The stone is expected to be predominantly calcite-based, with possible aragonite and minor mineral impurities contributing to its coloration and crystalline features. The reddish-brown and amber tones may be associated with iron-bearing minerals.

Usage

Deep Sea Black Onyx is primarily suitable for decorative and interior architectural applications, including:

  • Feature walls and decorative wall panels

  • Backlit wall installations and illuminated partitions

  • Luxury bathroom walls and vanity surrounds

  • Reception desks and decorative furniture

  • Fireplace surrounds in suitable low-heat applications

  • Decorative tabletops and countertops with appropriate protection

  • Bookmatched feature installations and bespoke interior designs

Maintenance

Deep Sea Black Onyx is relatively soft and sensitive to acids, scratching and impact. Use pH-neutral stone cleaners and a soft cloth for routine cleaning. Avoid vinegar, lemon juice, acidic detergents, abrasive pads and harsh chemicals. Apply a suitable penetrating sealer to reduce staining, following the manufacturer's recommendations. Because of its natural fissures and crystalline structure, careful handling, professional installation and appropriate reinforcement are recommended. For countertops and other frequently used surfaces, use protective coatings and avoid direct contact with hot cookware.

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