Lioz Encarnado Limestone

About
Item Details
- Material Type:
- Limestone
- Origin:
Portugal (Fervenca, Pero Pinheiro, Sintra, Lisboa) - Primary Color(s):
- Red
- Recommended Usage:
- kitchen and bathroom countertop, wash basins, building stone, ornamental stone, stairs, interior, exterior wall and floor applications, mosaic, water-jet pattern, wall panels, table tops, balustrades, columns, wall and pool copings, pool pavers, sculptures, fireplaces, window sills
- Additional Names:
- Red Lioz Limestone, Lioz Encarnada Limestone, Encarnado Negrais Limestone, Encarnado de Negrais Limestone, Vermelho Negrais Limestone, Red Vidraco Limestone, Vidraco da Pedra Furada Limestone, Lioz Vermelho, Lioz Encarnado Limestone, Lioz Encarnado
- Finished Surface:
- Polished,Bush Hammered,Tumbled,Brushed,Honed,Machine Cut,Natural Surface,Sandblasted,Combed,Leathered,Water Jet,Chiseled,Pickling
Testing
- Water Absorption:
- 0.07 %
- Density:
- 2696 kg/m³
- Flexural Strength:
- 12.6 MPa
- Compressive Strength:
- 129.6 MPa
- Stone texture:
- a broader, richer variety of dark pinks to almost deep violet-red fields, distinctively mapped with prominent, large ivory-white fossil shells
Description
Lioz Encarnado Limestone is a unique and visually striking natural stone quarried in Fervença, Pero Pinheiro, Sintra, Lisboa, Portugal. Known for its rich and varied color palette ranging from dark pinks to deep violet-red tones, this limestone is characterized by distinctive large ivory-white fossil shells scattered throughout its surface, creating a distinct and attractive pattern.
Physical and Mechanical Properties:
- Water Absorption: 0.07%
- Density: 2696 kg/m³
- Flexural Strength: 12.6 MPa
- Compressive Strength: 129.6 MPa
- Hardness: Typically measured by the Mohs scale for limestone, it usually falls around 3.
- Porosity: Generally low due to its dense structure, contributing to its durability.
- Slip Resistance: Variable depending on finish, generally good when textured surfaces or finishes are applied.
Chemical and Mineral Composition (Approx. % by weight):
- Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3): Major component, typically around 95%-98%.
- Clay Minerals: Minor presence.
- Minor Oxides:Silica (SiO2), Alumina (Al2O3)
- Trace Elements: Iron oxides can contribute to the reddish hues.
Usage:
- Exterior and Interior Cladding: Due to its aesthetic appeal and durability.
- Flooring: Suitable for both residential and commercial applications.
- Decorative Stonework: Architectural features, fireplaces, and artistic installations.
- Countertops and Vanities: Offers a unique look but requires sealing for areas with high spill risk.
Maintenance:
- Regular sealing is recommended to preserve its appearance and resist stains.
- Clean with pH-neutral cleaners to avoid etching or damaging the stone.
- Avoid harsh chemicals and abrasives.
Cutting Sizes (Typical):
- Common slabs and tiles sizes can vary, most frequently available in:
- Slabs: 2 cm and 3 cm thickness
- Tiles: 30x30 cm, 40x40 cm, 60x60 cm, or customized sizes upon request
Surface Finish Options:
- Polished: Enhances the color and fossil patterns, suitable for interior use.
- Honed: Offers a matte finish, reducing shininess but maintaining color richness.
- Bush-Hammered: Adds texture for slip resistance, ideal for exterior or high-traffic areas.
- Sandblasted: Softens color tones and increases slip resistance.
- Antiqued/Tumbled: Gives an aged appearance, popular for rustic designs.
Lioz Encarnado Limestone's combination of aesthetic richness and robust mechanical properties makes it a versatile choice for various architectural and decorative applications, maintaining its beauty and functionality with proper care and maintenance.




















